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Mostly boys4 letters

Cain

Meaning
Meaning uncertain; biblical wordplay with acquired
Origin
Hebrew

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Meaning & origin

What does Cain mean?

Cain means “Meaning uncertain; biblical wordplay with acquired”.

Cain is the biblical name of the first son of Adam and Eve. In Genesis, his name is connected through wordplay with acquiring or obtaining, although its original etymology is not securely settled. Suggestions such as “spear” also occur in discussions of the Hebrew form. Cain's best-known association is the story in which he kills his brother Abel.

That narrative is a significant part of how many people will hear the name, so it deserves consideration alongside its short, forceful sound. Caine offers a spelling alternative, while Kane can have a separate surname history and should not automatically be assigned Cain's origin. For families drawn to one-syllable biblical names, Cain is memorable but carries a more difficult story than many comparable choices.

Short forms & related names

Nicknames & variations

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Variations & related forms

Related forms and spellings recorded for this name.

  • Caine
Popularity & trends

How popular is Cain?

United States · 2025

Explore how often Cain is used and how its ranking has changed.

US boys rank
#1,142
2025 · #1 is most popular
Boys named Cain
185
Recorded births in 2025
Change in births
19.6%
Fewer than 2024

Cain over time

United States · Boys

Boys
Yearly data & usage

Rankings are calculated separately for girls and boys. The summary highlights boys, the most common recorded usage in 2025.

Cain: United States birth counts and ranks
YearUsageUS rankBirths
2025Boys#1,142185
2024Boys#980230
2023Boys#922250
2022Boys#914253
2021Boys#956235
2020Boys#893254
2019Boys#806285
2018Boys#871251
2017Boys#845262
2016Boys#751324
2015Boys#743326
2014Boys#727330

Years reflect available birth records. Missing records do not mean zero births.

Keep discovering

Names like Cain

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Browse all names
Shared origin

Noah

Mostly boys
Meaning
Rest, repose

Shares an origin with Cain.

Shared origin

James

Mostly boys
Meaning
Supplanter

Shares an origin with Cain.

Shared origin

Elijah

Mostly boys
Meaning
Yahweh is God

Shares an origin with Cain.

Shared origin

Benjamin

Mostly boys
Meaning
Son of the right hand

Shares an origin with Cain.

Shared origin

Levi

Mostly boys
Meaning
Joined, attached

Shares an origin with Cain.

Shared origin

Elias

Mostly boys
Meaning
Yahweh is God

Shares an origin with Cain.

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